sass/spec/embedded_sass.proto

// Copyright 2019 Google Inc. Use of this source code is governed by an
// MIT-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at
// https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT.

// This protocol buffer uses optional fields, which requires either [buf] or a
// [protoc] version 3.15 or later.
//
// [buf]: https://buf.build/
// [protoc]: https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf#protobuf-compiler-installation

syntax = "proto3";

package sass.embedded_protocol;

option java_package = "com.sass_lang.embedded_protocol";
option java_multiple_files = true;

// The wrapper type for all messages sent from the host to the compiler. This
// provides a `oneof` that makes it possible to determine the type of each
// inbound message.
message InboundMessage {
  // A request for information about the version of the embedded compiler. The
  // host can use this to provide diagnostic information to the user, to check
  // which features the compiler supports, or to ensure that it's compatible
  // with the same protocol version the compiler supports.
  message VersionRequest {
    // This version request's id.
    uint32 id = 1;

    // This message's contents are intentionally empty. It just acts as a signal
    // to the compiler to send a VersionResponse. More fields may be added in
    // the future.
  }

  // A request that compiles an entrypoint to CSS.
  message CompileRequest {
    reserved 1;

    // An input stylesheet provided as plain text, rather than loaded from the
    // filesystem.
    message StringInput {
      // The contents of the stylesheet.
      string source = 1;

      // The location from which `source` was loaded. If this is empty, it
      // indicates that the URL is unknown.
      //
      // This must be a canonical URL recognized by `importer`, if it's passed.
      string url = 2;

      // The syntax to use to parse `source`.
      Syntax syntax = 3;

      // The importer to use to resolve imports relative to `url`.
      Importer importer = 4;
    }

    // The input stylesheet to parse. Mandatory.
    oneof input {
      // A stylesheet loaded from its contents.
      StringInput string = 2;

      // A stylesheet loaded from the given path on the filesystem.
      string path = 3;
    }

    // How to format the CSS output.
    OutputStyle style = 4;

    // Whether to generate a source map. Note that this will *not* add a source
    // map comment to the stylesheet; that's up to the host or its users.
    bool source_map = 5;

    // A wrapper message that represents either a user-defined importer or a
    // load path on disk. This must be a wrapper because `oneof` types can't be
    // `repeated`.
    message Importer {
      // The possible types of importer. Mandatory.
      oneof importer {
        // A built-in importer that loads Sass files within the given directory
        // on disk.
        string path = 1;

        // A unique ID for a user-defined importer. This ID will be included in
        // outbound `CanonicalizeRequest` and `ImportRequest` messages to
        // indicate which importer is being called. The host is responsible for
        // generating this ID and ensuring that it's unique across all
        // importers registered for this compilation.
        uint32 importer_id = 2;

        // A unique ID for a special kind of user-defined importer that tells
        // the compiler where to look for files on the physical filesystem, but
        // leaves the details of resolving partials and extensions and loading
        // the file from disk up to the compiler itself.
        //
        // This ID will be included in outbound `FileImportRequest` messages to
        // indicate which importer is being called. The host is responsible for
        // generating this ID and ensuring that it's unique across all importers
        // registered for this compilation.
        uint32 file_importer_id = 3;
      }

      // The set of URL schemes that are considered *non-canonical* for this
      // importer. This must be empty unless `importer.importer_id` is set.
      //
      // If any element of this contains a character other than a lowercase
      // ASCII letter, an ASCII numeral, U+002B (`+`), U+002D (`-`), or U+002E
      // (`.`), the compiler must treat the compilation as failed.
      repeated string non_canonical_scheme = 4;
    }

    // Importers (including load paths on the filesystem) to use when resolving
    // imports that can't be resolved relative to the file that contains it. Each
    // importer is checked in order until one recognizes the imported URL.
    repeated Importer importers = 6;

    // Signatures for custom global functions whose behavior is defined by the
    // host.
    //
    // If this is not a valid Sass function signature that could appear after
    // `@function` in a Sass stylesheet (such as `mix($color1, $color2, $weight:
    // 50%)`), or if it conflicts with a function name that's built into the
    // Sass language, the compiler must treat the compilation as failed.
    //
    // Compilers must ensure that pure-Sass functions take precedence over
    // custom global functions.
    repeated string global_functions = 7;

    // Whether to use terminal colors in the formatted message of errors and
    // logs.
    bool alert_color = 8;

    // Whether to encode the formatted message of errors and logs in ASCII.
    bool alert_ascii = 9;

    // Whether to report all deprecation warnings or only the first few ones.
    // If this is `false`, the compiler may choose not to send events for
    // repeated deprecation warnings. If this is `true`, the compiler must emit
    // an event for every deprecation warning it encounters.
    bool verbose = 10;

    // Whether to omit events for deprecation warnings coming from dependencies
    // (files loaded from a different importer than the input).
    bool quiet_deps = 11;

    // Whether to include sources in the generated sourcemap
    bool source_map_include_sources = 12;

    // Whether to emit a `@charset`/BOM for non-ASCII stylesheets.
    bool charset = 13;

    // Whether to silently suppresses all `LogEvent`s.
    bool silent = 14;
  }

  // A response indicating the result of canonicalizing an imported URL.
  message CanonicalizeResponse {
    uint32 id = 1;

    // The result of canonicalization. If this is unset, it indicates that the
    // importer either did not recognize the URL, or could not find a stylesheet
    // at the location it referred to. Optional.
    oneof result {
      // The successfully canonicalized URL.
      //
      // If this is not an absolute URL (including scheme), the compiler must
      // treat that as an error thrown by the importer. If this URL's scheme is
      // an `Importer.non_canonical_scheme` for the importer being invoked, the
      // compiler must treat that as an error thrown by the importer.
      string url = 2;

      // An error message explaining why canonicalization failed.
      //
      // This indicates that a stylesheet was found, but a canonical URL for it
      // could not be determined. If no stylesheet was found, `result` should be
      // `null` instead.
      string error = 3;
    }
  }

  // A response indicating the result of importing a canonical URL.
  message ImportResponse {
    uint32 id = 1;

    // The stylesheet's contents were loaded successfully.
    message ImportSuccess {
      // The text of the stylesheet.
      string contents = 1;

      // The syntax of `contents`.
      Syntax syntax = 2;

      // An absolute, browser-accessible URL indicating the resolved location of
      // the imported stylesheet.
      //
      // This should be a `file:` URL if one is available, but an `http:` URL is
      // acceptable as well. If no URL is supplied, a `data:` URL is generated
      // automatically from `contents`.
      //
      // If this is provided and is not an absolute URL (including scheme) the
      // compiler must treat that as an error thrown by the importer.
      optional string source_map_url = 3;
    }

    // The result of loading the URL. If this is unset, it indicates that the
    // importer either did not recognize the URL, or could not find a stylesheet
    // at the location it referred to. Optional.
    oneof result {
      // The contents of the loaded stylesheet.
      ImportSuccess success = 2;

      // An error message explaining why the URL could not be loaded.
      string error = 3;
    }
  }

  // A response indicating the result of redirecting a URL to the filesystem.
  message FileImportResponse {
    uint32 id = 1;

    // The result of loading the URL. An unset result indicates that the
    // importer did not recognize the URL and other importers or load paths
    // should be tried. Optional.
    oneof result {
      // The absolute `file:` URL to look for the file on the physical
      // filesystem.
      //
      // The compiler must verify to the best of its ability that this URL
      // follows the format for an absolute `file:` URL on the current operating
      // system without a hostname. If it doesn't, the compiler must treat that
      // as an error thrown by the importer. See
      // https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_URI_scheme for details on the
      // format.
      //
      // The compiler must handle turning this into a canonical URL by resolving
      // it for partials, file extensions, and index files. The compiler must
      // then loading the contents of the resulting canonical URL from the
      // filesystem.
      string file_url = 2;

      // An error message explaining why the URL could not be loaded.
      string error = 3;
    }
  }

  // A response indicating the result of calling a custom Sass function defined
  // in the host.
  message FunctionCallResponse {
    uint32 id = 1;

    // The result of calling the function. Mandatory.
    oneof result {
      // The return value of a successful function call.
      Value success = 2;

      // An error message explaining why the function call failed.
      string error = 3;
    }

    // The IDs of all `Value.ArgumentList`s in `FunctionCallRequest.arguments`
    // whose keywords were accessed. See `Value.ArgumentList` for details. This
    // may not include the special value `0` and it may not include multiple
    // instances of the same ID.
    repeated uint32 accessed_argument_lists = 4;
  }

  // The wrapped message. Mandatory.
  oneof message {
    CompileRequest compile_request = 2;
    CanonicalizeResponse canonicalize_response = 3;
    ImportResponse import_response = 4;
    FileImportResponse file_import_response = 5;
    FunctionCallResponse function_call_response = 6;
    VersionRequest version_request = 7;
  }
}

// The wrapper type for all messages sent from the compiler to the host. This
// provides a `oneof` that makes it possible to determine the type of each
// outbound message.
message OutboundMessage {
  // A response that contains the version of the embedded compiler.
  message VersionResponse {
    // This version request's id.
    uint32 id = 5;

    // The version of the embedded protocol, in semver format.
    string protocol_version = 1;

    // The version of the embedded compiler package. This has no guaranteed
    // format, although compilers are encouraged to use semver.
    string compiler_version = 2;

    // The version of the Sass implementation that the embedded compiler wraps.
    // This has no guaranteed format, although Sass implementations are
    // encouraged to use semver.
    string implementation_version = 3;

    // The name of the Sass implementation that the embedded compiler wraps.
    string implementation_name = 4;
  }

  // A response that contains the result of a compilation.
  message CompileResponse {
    reserved 1;

    // A message indicating that the Sass file was successfully compiled to CSS.
    message CompileSuccess {
      reserved 3;

      // The compiled CSS.
      string css = 1;

      // The JSON-encoded source map, or the empty string if
      // `CompileRequest.source_map` was `false`.
      //
      // The compiler must not add a `"file"` key to this source map. It's the
      // host's (or the host's user's) responsibility to determine how the
      // generated CSS can be reached from the source map.
      string source_map = 2;
    }

    // A message indicating that the Sass file could not be successfully
    // compiled to CSS.
    message CompileFailure {
      // A message describing the reason for the failure.
      string message = 1;

      // The span associated with the failure.
      SourceSpan span = 2;

      // The stack trace associated with the failure.
      //
      // The empty string indicates that no stack trace is available. Otherwise,
      // the format of this stack trace is not specified and is likely to be
      // inconsistent between implementations.
      string stack_trace = 3;

      // A formatted, human-readable string that contains the message, span
      // (if available), and trace (if available). The format of this string is
      // not specified and is likely to be inconsistent between implementations.
      string formatted = 4;
    }

    // The success or failure result of the compilation. Mandatory.
    oneof result {
      // The result of a successful compilation.
      CompileSuccess success = 2;

      // The result of a failed compilation.
      CompileFailure failure = 3;
    }

    // The canonical URLs of all source files loaded during the compilation.
    //
    // The compiler must ensure that each canonical URL appears only once in
    // this list. This must include the entrypoint file's URL if either
    // `CompileRequest.input.path` or `CompileRequest.StringInput.url` was
    // passed.
    repeated string loaded_urls = 4;
  }

  // An event indicating that a message should be displayed to the user.
  message LogEvent {
    reserved 1;

    LogEventType type = 2;

    // The text of the message.
    string message = 3;

    // The span associated with this message.
    optional SourceSpan span = 4;

    // The stack trace associated with this message.
    //
    // The empty string indicates that no stack trace is available. Otherwise,
    // the format of this stack trace is not specified and is likely to be
    // inconsistent between implementations.
    string stack_trace = 5;

    // A formatted, human-readable string that contains the message, span (if
    // available), and trace (if available). The format of this string is not
    // specified and is likely to be inconsistent between implementations.
    string formatted = 6;
  }

  // A request for a custom importer to convert an imported URL to its canonical
  // format.
  //
  // If the URL is not recognized by this importer, or if no stylesheet is found
  // at that URL, `CanonicalizeResponse.result` must be `null`. Otherwise, the
  // importer must return an absolute URL, including a scheme.
  //
  // > The host's documentation should encourage the use of file importers (via
  // > `CompileRequest.Importer.file_importer_id`, `FileImportRequest`, and
  // > `FileImportResponse`) for any importers that simply refer to files on
  // > disk. This will allow Sass to handle the logic of resolving partials,
  // > file extensions, and index files.
  //
  // If Sass has already loaded a stylesheet with the returned canonical URL, it
  // re-uses the existing parse tree. This means that importers must ensure that
  // the same canonical URL always refers to the same stylesheet, *even across
  // different importers*. Importers must also ensure that any canonicalized
  // URLs they return can be passed back to `CanonicalizeRequest` and will be
  // returned unchanged.
  //
  // If this importer's URL format supports file extensions, it should
  // canonicalize them the same way as the default filesystem importer:
  //
  // * The importer should look for stylesheets by adding the prefix `_` to the
  //   URL's basename, and by adding the extensions `.sass` and `.scss` if the
  //   URL doesn't already have one of those extensions. For example, if the URL
  //   was `foo/bar/baz`, the importer would look for:
  //
  //   * `foo/bar/baz.sass`
  //   * `foo/bar/baz.scss`
  //   * `foo/bar/_baz.sass`
  //   * `foo/bar/_baz.scss`
  //
  //   If the URL was foo/bar/baz.scss, the importer would just look for:
  //
  //   * `foo/bar/baz.scss`
  //   * `foo/bar/_baz.scss`
  //
  //   If the importer finds a stylesheet at more than one of these URLs, it
  //   should respond with a `CanonicalizeResponse.result.error` indicating that
  //   the import is ambiguous. Note that if the extension is explicitly
  //   specified, a stylesheet with another extension may exist without error.
  //
  // * If none of the possible paths is valid, the importer should perform the
  //   same resolution on the URL followed by `/index`. In the example above, it
  //   would look for:
  //
  //   * `foo/bar/baz/_index.sass`
  //   * `foo/bar/baz/index.sass`
  //   * `foo/bar/baz/_index.scss`
  //   * `foo/bar/baz/index.scss`
  //
  //   As above, if the importer finds a stylesheet at more than one of these
  //   URLs, it should respond with a `CanonicalizeResponse.result.error`
  //   indicating that the import is ambiguous.
  message CanonicalizeRequest {
    reserved 2;

    uint32 id = 1;

    // The unique ID of the importer being invoked. This must match an importer
    // ID passed to this compilation in `CompileRequest.importers` or
    // `CompileRequest.input.string.importer`.
    uint32 importer_id = 3;

    // The URL of the import to be canonicalized. This may be either absolute or
    // relative.
    //
    // When loading a URL, the compiler must first try resolving that URL
    // relative to the canonical URL of the current file, and canonicalizing the
    // result using the importer that loaded the current file. If this returns
    // `null`, the compiler must then try canonicalizing the original URL with
    // each importer in order until one returns something other than `null`.
    // That is the result of the import.
    string url = 4;

    // Whether this request comes from an `@import` rule.
    //
    // When evaluating `@import` rules, URLs should canonicalize to an
    // [import-only file] if one exists for the URL being canonicalized.
    // Otherwise, canonicalization should be identical for `@import` and `@use`
    // rules.
    //
    // [import-only file]: https://sass-lang.com/documentation/at-rules/import#import-only-files
    bool from_import = 5;

    // The canonical URL of the [current source file] that contained the load
    // to be canonicalized.
    //
    // [current source file]: ../spec.md#current-source-file
    //
    // The compiler must set this if and only if `url` is relative or its
    // scheme is an `Importer.non_canonical_scheme` for the importer being
    // invoked, unless the current source file has no canonical URL.
    //
    // [non-canonical-proto]: #non_canonical_scheme
    optional string containing_url = 6;
  }

  // A request for a custom importer to load the contents of a stylesheet.
  message ImportRequest {
    reserved 2;

    uint32 id = 1;

    // The unique ID of the importer being invoked. This must match an
    // `Importer.importer_id` passed to this compilation in
    // `CompileRequest.importers` or `CompileRequest.input.string.importer`.
    uint32 importer_id = 3;

    // The canonical URL of the import. This is guaranteed to be a URL returned
    // by a `CanonicalizeRequest` to this importer.
    string url = 4;
  }

  // A request for a custom filesystem importer to load the contents of a
  // stylesheet.
  //
  // A filesystem importer is represented in the compiler as an [importer]. When
  // the importer is invoked with a string `string`:
  //
  // [importer]: https://github.com/sass/sass/tree/main/spec/modules.md#importer
  //
  // * If `string` is an absolute URL whose scheme is `file`:
  //
  //   * Let `url` be string.
  //
  // * Otherwise:
  //
  //   * Let `fromImport` be `true` if the importer is being run for an
  //     `@import` and `false` otherwise.
  //
  //   * Let `containingUrl` be the canonical URL of the [current source file]
  //     if it has one, or undefined otherwise.
  //
  //
  //   * Let `response` be the result of sending a `FileImportRequest` with
  //     `string` as its `url`, `fromImport` as `from_import`, and
  //     `containingUrl` as `containing_url`.
  //
  //   * If `response.result` is null, return null.
  //
  //   * Otherwise, if `response.result.error` is set, throw an error.
  //
  //   * Otherwise, let `url` be `response.result.file_url`.
  //
  // * Let `resolved` be the result of [resolving `url`].
  //
  // * If `resolved` is null, return null.
  //
  // * Let `text` be the contents of the file at `resolved`.
  //
  // * Let `syntax` be:
  //   * "scss" if `url` ends in `.scss`.
  //   * "indented" if `url` ends in `.sass`.
  //   * "css" if `url` ends in `.css`.
  //
  //   > The algorithm for resolving a `file:` URL guarantees that `url` will have
  //   > one of these extensions.
  //
  // * Return `text`, `syntax`, and `resolved`.
  //
  // [current source file]: ../spec.md#current-source-file
  // [resolving `url`]: https://github.com/sass/sass/tree/main/spec/modules.md#resolving-a-file-url
  message FileImportRequest {
    reserved 2;

    uint32 id = 1;

    // The unique ID of the importer being invoked. This must match an
    // `Importer.file_importer_id` passed to this compilation in
    // `CompileRequest.importers` or `CompileRequest.input.string.importer`.
    uint32 importer_id = 3;

    // The (non-canonicalized) URL of the import.
    string url = 4;

    // Whether this request comes from an `@import` rule.
    //
    // When evaluating `@import` rules, filesystem importers should load an
    // [import-only file] if one exists for the URL being canonicalized.
    // Otherwise, canonicalization should be identical for `@import` and `@use`
    // rules.
    //
    // [import-only file]: https://sass-lang.com/documentation/at-rules/import#import-only-files
    bool from_import = 5;

    // The canonical URL of the [current source file] that contained the load
    // being resolved. The compiler must set this unless the current source file
    // has no canonical URL.
    optional string containing_url = 6;
  }

  // A request to invoke a custom Sass function and return its result.
  message FunctionCallRequest {
    reserved 2;

    uint32 id = 1;

    // An identifier that indicates which function to invoke. Mandatory.
    oneof identifier {
      // The name of the function to invoke.
      //
      // This must match the name of a function signature the host passed to the
      // corresponding `CompileRequest.global_functions` call, including hyphens
      // and underscores.
      string name = 3;

      // The opaque ID of the function to invoke.
      //
      // This must match the ID of a `Value.HostFunction` that the host passed
      // to the compiler.
      uint32 function_id = 4;
    }

    // The arguments passed to the function, in the order they appear in the
    // function signature passed to `CompileRequest.global_functions`.
    //
    // The compiler must ensure that a valid number of arguments are passed for
    // the given signature, that default argument values are instantiated
    // appropriately, and that variable argument lists (`$args...`) are passed
    // as `Value.ArgumentList`s.
    repeated Value arguments = 5;
  }

  // The wrapped message. Mandatory.
  oneof message {
    ProtocolError error = 1;
    CompileResponse compile_response = 2;
    LogEvent log_event = 3;
    CanonicalizeRequest canonicalize_request = 4;
    ImportRequest import_request = 5;
    FileImportRequest file_import_request = 6;
    FunctionCallRequest function_call_request = 7;
    VersionResponse version_response = 8;
  }
}

// Possible ways to format the CSS output. The compiler is not required to
// support all possible options; if the host requests an unsupported style, the
// compiler should choose the closest supported style.
enum OutputStyle {
  // Each selector and declaration is written on its own line.
  EXPANDED = 0;

  // The entire stylesheet is written on a single line, with as few characters
  // as possible.
  COMPRESSED = 1;
}

// Possible syntaxes for a Sass stylesheet.
enum Syntax {
  // The CSS-superset `.scss` syntax.
  SCSS = 0;

  // The indented `.sass` syntax.
  INDENTED = 1;

  // Plain CSS syntax that doesn't support any special Sass features.
  CSS = 2;
}

// The possible types of [LogEvent].
enum LogEventType {
  // A warning for something other than a deprecated Sass feature. Often emitted
  // due to a stylesheet using the `@warn` rule.
  WARNING = 0;

  // A warning indicating that the stylesheet is using a deprecated Sass
  // feature. Compilers should not add text like "deprecation warning" to
  // deprecation warnings; it's up to the host to determine how to signal that
  // to the user.
  DEPRECATION_WARNING = 1;

  // A message generated by the user for their own debugging purposes.
  DEBUG = 2;
}

// An error reported when an endpoint violates the embedded Sass protocol.
message ProtocolError {
  ProtocolErrorType type = 1;

  // The ID of the request that had an error. This MUST be `4294967295` if the
  // request ID couldn't be determined, or if the error is being reported for a
  // response or an event.
  uint32 id = 2;

  // A human-readable message providing more detail about the error.
  string message = 3;
}

// Potential types of protocol errors.
enum ProtocolErrorType {
  // A message was received that couldn't be decoded as an `InboundMessage` (for
  // the compiler) or `OutboundMessage` (for the host).
  PARSE = 0;

  // A message was received that violated a documented restriction, such as not
  // providing a mandatory field.
  PARAMS = 1;

  // Something unexpected went wrong within the endpoint.
  INTERNAL = 2;
}

// A chunk of a source file.
message SourceSpan {
  // The text covered by the source span. Compilers must guarantee that this is
  // the text between `start.offset` and `end.offset` in the source file
  // referred to by `url`.
  string text = 1;

  // A single point in a source file.
  message SourceLocation {
    // The 0-based offset of this location within the source file.
    uint32 offset = 1;

    // The 0-based line number of this location within the source file.
    uint32 line = 2;

    // The 0-based column number of this location within its line.
    uint32 column = 3;
  }

  // The location of the first character in this span.
  SourceLocation start = 2;

  // The location of the first character after this span.
  //
  // If this is omitted, it indicates that the span is empty and points
  // immediately before `start`. In that case, `text` must be empty.
  //
  // This must not point to a location before `start`.
  optional SourceLocation end = 3;

  // The URL of the file to which this span refers.
  //
  // This may be empty, indicating that the span refers to a
  // `CompileRequest.StringInput` file that doesn't specify a URL.
  string url = 4;

  // Additional source text surrounding this span.
  //
  // If this isn't empty, it must contain `text`. Furthermore, `text` must begin
  // at column `start.column` of a line in `context`.
  //
  // This usually contains the full lines the span begins and ends on if the
  // span itself doesn't cover the full lines.
  string context = 5;
}

// A SassScript value, passed to and returned by functions.
message Value {
  // A SassScript string value.
  message String {
    // The contents of the string.
    string text = 1;

    // Whether the string is quoted or unquoted.
    bool quoted = 2;
  }

  // A SassScript number value.
  message Number {
    // The number's numeric value.
    double value = 1;

    // The number's numerator units.
    //
    // The endpoint sending the number must ensure that no numerator units are
    // [compatible][] with any denominator units. Such compatible units must be
    // simplified away according to the multiplicative factor between them
    // defined in the CSS Values and Units spec.
    //
    // [compatible]: https://www.w3.org/TR/css-values-4/#compat
    repeated string numerators = 2;

    // The number's denominator units.
    repeated string denominators = 3;
  }

  // A SassScript color value, represented as red, green, and blue channels.
  //
  // All Sass color values can be equivalently represented as `RgbColor`,
  // `HslColor`, and `HwbColor` messages without loss of color information that
  // can affect CSS rendering. As such, either endpoint may choose to send any
  // color value as any one of these three messages.
  message RgbColor {
    // The color's red channel. May not be above 255.
    uint32 red = 1;

    // The color's green channel. May not be above 255.
    uint32 green = 2;

    // The color's blue channel. May not be above 255.
    uint32 blue = 3;

    // The color's alpha channel. Must be between 0 and 1,
    // inclusive.
    double alpha = 4;
  }

  // A SassScript color value, represented as hue, saturation, and lightness channels.
  message HslColor {
    // The color's hue.
    double hue = 1;

    // The color's percent saturation. Must be between 0 and 100,
    // inclusive.
    double saturation = 2;

    // The color's percent lightness. Must be between 0 and 100,
    // inclusive.
    double lightness = 3;

    // The color's alpha channel. Must be between 0 and 1,
    // inclusive.
    double alpha = 4;
  }

  // A SassScript color value, represented as hue, whiteness, and blackness
  // channels.
  message HwbColor {
    // The color's hue.
    double hue = 1;

    // The color's percent whiteness. Must be between 0 and 100,
    // inclusive. The sum of `whiteness` and `blackness` must not exceed 100.
    double whiteness = 2;

    // The color's percent blackness. Must be between 0 and 100,
    // inclusive. The sum of `whiteness` and `blackness` must not exceed 100.
    double blackness = 3;

    // The color's alpha channel. Mandatory. Must be between 0 and 1,
    // inclusive.
    double alpha = 4;
  }

  // A SassScript list value.
  message List {
    // The type of separator for this list. Mandatory.
    ListSeparator separator = 1;

    // Whether this list has square brackets. Mandatory.
    bool has_brackets = 2;

    // The elements of this list.
    repeated Value contents = 3;
  }

  // A SassScript map value.
  message Map {
    // A single key/value pair in the map.
    message Entry {
      // The key this entry is associated with. Mandatory.
      Value key = 1;

      // The value associated with this key. Mandatory.
      Value value = 2;
    }

    // The entries in this map. The sending endpoint must guarantee that no two
    // entries have the same key.
    repeated Entry entries = 1;
  }

  // A first-class function defined in the compiler. New `CompilerFunction`s may
  // only be created by the compiler, but the host may pass `CompilerFunction`s
  // back to the compiler as long as their IDs match IDs of functions received
  // by the host during that same compilation.
  message CompilerFunction {
    // A unique ID for this function. The compiler is responsible for generating
    // this ID and ensuring it's unique across all functions passed to the host
    // for this compilation. Mandatory.
    uint32 id = 1;
  }

  // An anonymous custom function defined in the host. New `HostFunction`s may
  // only be created by the host, and `HostFunction`s may *never* be passed from
  // the compiler to the host. The compiler must instead pass a
  // `CompilerFunction` that wraps the `HostFunction`.
  message HostFunction {
    // A unique ID for this function. The compiler must pass this ID as
    // `OutboundRequest.FunctionCallRequest.id` when invoking this function. The
    // host is responsible for generating this ID and ensuring it's unique
    // across all functions for *all* compilations. Mandatory.
    uint32 id = 1;

    // The signature for this function. Mandatory.
    //
    // If this isn't a valid Sass function signature that could appear after
    // `@function` in a Sass stylesheet (such as `mix($color1, $color2, $weight:
    // 50%)`), the compiler must treat it as though the function that returned
    // this `HostFunction` threw an error.
    //
    // > This ensures that the host doesn't need to be able to correctly parse
    // > the entire function declaration syntax.
    //
    // The compiler may not invoke the function by its name, since it's not
    // guaranteed to be globally unique. However, it may use the name to
    // generate the string representation of this function.
    string signature = 2;
  }

  // A first-class mixin defined in the compiler. New `CompilerMixin`s may
  // only be created by the compiler, but the host may pass `CompilerMixin`s
  // back to the compiler as long as their IDs match IDs of mixins received
  // by the host during that same compilation.
  message CompilerMixin {
    // A unique ID for this mixin. The compiler is responsible for generating
    // this ID and ensuring it's unique across all mixins passed to the host
    // for this compilation. Mandatory.
    uint32 id = 1;
  }

  // A SassScript argument list value. This represents rest arguments passed to
  // a function's `$arg...` parameter. Unlike a normal `List`, an argument list
  // has an associated keywords map which tracks keyword arguments passed in
  // alongside positional arguments.
  //
  // For each `ArgumentList` in `FunctionCallRequest.arguments` (including those
  // nested within `List`s and `Map`s), the host must track whether its keyword
  // arguments were accessed by the user. If they were, it must add its
  // `ArgumentList.id` to `FunctionCallResponse.accessed_argument_lists`.
  //
  // The compiler must treat every `ArgumentList` whose `ArgumentList.id`
  // appears in `FunctionCallResponse.accessed_argument_lists` as though it had
  // been passed to `meta.keywords()`.
  message ArgumentList {
    // An ID for this argument list that's unique within the scope of a given
    // `FunctionCallRequest`.
    //
    // The special ID `0` is reserved for `ArgumentList`s created by the host,
    // and may not be used by the compiler. These `ArgumentList`s do not need to
    // have their IDs added to `FunctionCallResponse.accessed_argument_lists`,
    // and the compiler should treat them as though their keywords have always
    // been accessed.
    uint32 id = 1;

    // The type of separator for this list. The compiler must set this, but
    // the host may omit it for `ArgumentList`s that were originally created by
    // the compiler (that is, those with a non-0 ID).
    ListSeparator separator = 2;

    // The argument list's positional contents. The compiler must set this, but
    // the host may omit it for `ArgumentList`s that were originally created by
    // the compiler (that is, those with a non-0 ID).
    repeated Value contents = 3;

    // The argument list's keywords. The compiler must set this, but the host
    // may omit it for `ArgumentList`s that were originally created by the
    // compiler (that is, those with a non-0 ID).
    map<string, Value> keywords = 4;
  }

  // A SassScript calculation value. The compiler must send fully [simplified]
  // calculations, meaning that simplifying it again will produce the same
  // calculation. The host is not required to simplify calculations.
  //
  // [simplified]: https://github.com/sass/sass/tree/main/spec/types/calculation.md#simplifying-a-calculation
  //
  // The compiler must simplify any calculations it receives from the host
  // before returning them from a function. If this simplification produces an
  // error, it should be treated as though the function call threw that error.
  // It should *not* be treated as a protocol error.
  message Calculation {
    // The calculation's name. Mandatory. The host may only set this to names
    // that the Sass specification uses to create calculations.
    string name = 1;

    // The calculation's arguments. Mandatory. The host must use exactly the
    // number of arguments used by the Sass specification for calculations with
    // the given `name`.
    repeated CalculationValue arguments = 2;

    // A single component of a calculation expression.
    message CalculationValue {
      // The value of the component. Mandatory.
      oneof value {
        Number number = 1;

        // An unquoted string, as from a function like `var()` or `env()`.
        string string = 2;

        // An unquoted string as created by interpolation for
        // backwards-compatibility with older Sass syntax.
        //
        // The compiler must treat this as identical to a `string` option whose
        // value is `"(" + interpolation + ")"`.
        //
        // This field is deprecated and hosts should avoid using it.
        string interpolation = 3;

        CalculationOperation operation = 4;
        Calculation calculation = 5;
      }
    }

    // A binary operation that appears in a calculation.
    message CalculationOperation {
      // The operator to perform.
      CalculationOperator operator = 1;

      // The left-hand side of the operation.
      CalculationValue left = 2;

      // The right-hand side of the operation.
      CalculationValue right = 3;
    }
  }

  // The value itself. Mandatory.
  //
  // This is wrapped in a message type rather than used directly to reduce
  // repetition, and because oneofs can't be repeated.
  oneof value {
    String string = 1;
    Number number = 2;
    RgbColor rgb_color = 3;
    HslColor hsl_color = 4;
    List list = 5;
    Map map = 6;
    SingletonValue singleton = 7;
    CompilerFunction compiler_function = 8;
    HostFunction host_function = 9;
    ArgumentList argument_list = 10;
    HwbColor hwb_color = 11;
    Calculation calculation = 12;
    CompilerMixin compiler_mixin = 13;
  }
}

// Different types of separators a list can have.
enum ListSeparator {
  // List elements are separated by a comma.
  COMMA = 0;

  // List elements are separated by whitespace.
  SPACE = 1;

  // List elements are separated by a forward slash.
  SLASH = 2;

  // The list's separator hasn't yet been determined. This is only allowed for
  // singleton and empty lists.
  //
  // Singleton lists and empty lists don't have separators defined. This means
  // that list functions will prefer other lists' separators if possible.
  UNDECIDED = 3;
}

// Singleton SassScript values that have no internal state.
enum SingletonValue {
  // The SassScript boolean true value.
  TRUE = 0;

  // The SassScript boolean false value.
  FALSE = 1;

  // The SassScript null value.
  NULL = 2;
}

// An operator used in a calculation value's operation.
enum CalculationOperator {
  // The addition operator.
  PLUS = 0;

  // The subtraction operator.
  MINUS = 1;

  // The multiplication operator.
  TIMES = 2;

  // The division operator.
  DIVIDE = 3;
}