php-src/pear/DB.php
Andrei Zmievski c2eae47a23 Oops.
1999-12-07 21:41:34 +00:00

301 lines
8.4 KiB
PHP

<?php
//
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
// | PHP version 4.0 |
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
// | Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999 The PHP Group |
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
// | This source file is subject to version 2.0 of the PHP license, |
// | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is |
// | available at through the world-wide-web at |
// | http://www.php.net/license/2_0.txt. |
// | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to |
// | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to |
// | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately. |
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
// | Authors: Stig Bakken <ssb@fast.no> |
// | |
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
//
// Database independent query interface.
//
// {{{ Database independent error codes.
define("DB_OK", 0);
define("DB_ERROR", -1);
define("DB_ERROR_SYNTAX", -2);
define("DB_ERROR_CONSTRAINT", -3);
define("DB_ERROR_NOT_FOUND", -4);
define("DB_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS", -5);
define("DB_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED", -6);
define("DB_ERROR_MISMATCH", -7);
define("DB_ERROR_INVALID", -8);
define("DB_ERROR_NOT_CAPABLE", -9);
define("DB_ERROR_TRUNCATED", -10);
define("DB_ERROR_INVALID_NUMBER", -11);
define("DB_ERROR_INVALID_DATE", -12);
define("DB_ERROR_DIVZERO", -13);
define("DB_ERROR_NODBSELECTED", -14);
// }}}
// {{{ Prepare/execute parameter types
define("DB_PARAM_SCALAR", 1);
define("DB_PARAM_OPAQUE", 2);
// }}}
// {{{ Binary data modes
define("DB_BINMODE_PASSTHRU", 1);
define("DB_BINMODE_RETURN", 2);
define("DB_BINMODE_CONVERT", 3);
// }}}
// {{{ class DB
/**
* This class implements a factory method for creating DB objects,
* as well as some "static methods".
*
* @version 100
* @author Stig Bakken <ssb@fast.no>
* @since 4.0b4
*/
class DB {
/**
* Create a new DB object for the specified database type.
* @param $type database type
* @return object a newly created DB object, or false on error
*/
function factory($type) {
global $USED_PACKAGES;
// "include" should be replaced with "use" once PHP gets it
$pkgname = 'DB/' . $type;
if (!is_array($USED_PACKAGES) || !$USED_PACKAGES[$pkgname]) {
if (!@include("DB/${type}.php")) {
return DB_ERROR_NOT_FOUND;
} else {
$USED_PACKAGES[$pkgname] = true;
}
}
$classname = 'DB_' . $type;
$obj = new $classname;
return $obj;
}
function connect($dsn, $persistent = false) {
global $USED_PACKAGES;
$dsninfo = DB::parseDSN($dsn);
$type = $dsninfo['phptype'];
// "include" should be replaced with "use" once PHP gets it
$pkgname = 'DB/' . $type;
if (!is_array($USED_PACKAGES) || !$USED_PACKAGES[$pkgname]) {
if (!@include($pkgname . '.php')) {
return DB_ERROR_NOT_FOUND;
} else {
$USED_PACKAGES[$pkgname] = true;
}
}
$classname = 'DB_' . $type;
$obj = new $classname;
$obj->connect(&$dsninfo, $persistent);
return $obj; // XXX ADDREF
}
/**
* Return the DB API version.
* @return int the DB API version number
*/
function apiVersion() {
return 100;
}
/**
* Tell whether a result code from a DB method is an error.
* @param $code result code
* @return bool whether $code is an error
*/
function isError($code) {
return is_int($code) && ($code < 0);
}
/**
* Return a textual error message for an error code.
* @param $code error code
* @return string error message
*/
function errorMessage($code) {
if (!is_array($errorMessages)) {
$errorMessages = array(
DB_OK => "no error",
DB_ERROR => "unknown error",
DB_ERROR_SYNTAX => "syntax error",
DB_ERROR_CONSTRAINT => "constraint violation",
DB_ERROR_NOT_FOUND => "not found",
DB_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS => "already exists",
DB_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED => "not supported",
DB_ERROR_MISMATCH => "mismatch",
DB_ERROR_INVALID => "invalid",
DB_ERROR_NOT_CAPABLE => "DB implementation not capable",
DB_ERROR_INVALID_NUMBER => "invalid number",
DB_ERROR_INVALID_DATE => "invalid date or time",
DB_ERROR_DIVZERO => "division by zero",
DB_ERROR_NODBSELECTED => "no database selected"
);
}
return $errorMessages[$code];
}
/**
* Parse a data source name and return an associative array with
* the following keys:
* phptype Database backend used in PHP (mysql, odbc etc.)
* dbsyntax Database used with regards to SQL syntax etc.
* protocol Communication protocol to use (tcp, unix etc.)
* hostspec Host specification (hostname[:port])
* database Database to use on the DBMS server
* username User name for login
* password Password for login
*
* The format of the supplied DSN is in its fullest form:
* phptype(dbsyntax)://username:password@protocol+hostspec/database
* Most variations are allowed:
* phptype://username:password@protocol+hostspec/database
* phptype://username:password@hostspec/database
* phptype://username:password@hostspec
* phptype://hostspec/database
* phptype://hostspec
* phptype(dbsyntax)
* phptype
*
* FALSE is returned on error.
*
* @param $dsn Data Source Name to be parsed
*/
function parseDSN($dsn) {
$parsed = array(
'phptype' => false,
'dbsyntax' => false,
'protocol' => false,
'hostspec' => false,
'database' => false,
'username' => false,
'password' => false
);
if (preg_match('|^([^:]+)://|', $dsn, &$arr)) {
$dbtype = $arr[1];
$dsn = preg_replace('|^[^:]+://|', '', $dsn);
// match "phptype(dbsyntax)"
if (preg_match('|^([^\(]+)\((.+)\)$|', $dbtype, &$arr)) {
$parsed['phptype'] = $arr[1];
$parsed['dbsyntax'] = $arr[2];
} else {
$parsed['phptype'] = $dbtype;
}
} else {
// match "phptype(dbsyntax)"
if (preg_match('|^([^\(]+)\((.+)\)$|', $dsn, &$arr)) {
$parsed['phptype'] = $arr[1];
$parsed['dbsyntax'] = $arr[2];
} else {
$parsed['phptype'] = $dsn;
}
return $parsed; // XXX ADDREF
}
if (preg_match('|^(.*)/([^/]+)/?$|', $dsn, &$arr)) {
$parsed['database'] = $arr[2];
$dsn = $arr[1];
}
if (preg_match('|^([^:]+):([^@]+)@?(.*)$|', $dsn, &$arr)) {
$parsed['username'] = $arr[1];
$parsed['password'] = $arr[2];
$dsn = $arr[3];
} elseif (preg_match('|^([^:]+)@(.*)$|', $dsn, &$arr)) {
$parsed['username'] = $arr[1];
$dsn = $arr[3];
}
if (preg_match('|^([^\+]+)\+(.*)$|', $dsn, &$arr)) {
$parsed['protocol'] = $arr[1];
$dsn = $arr[2];
}
if (!$parsed['database'])
$dsn = preg_replace('|/+$|', '', $dsn);
$parsed['hostspec'] = $dsn;
if (!$parsed['dbsyntax']) {
$parsed['dbsyntax'] = $parsed['phptype'];
}
return $parsed; // XXX ADDREF
}
}
// }}}
// {{{ class DB_result
/**
* This class implements a wrapper for a DB result set.
* A new instance of this class will be returned by the DB implementation
* after processing a query that returns data.
*/
class DB_result {
var $dbh;
var $result;
/**
* DB_result constructor.
* @param $dbh DB object reference
* @param $result result resource id
*/
function DB_result(&$dbh, $result) {
$this->dbh = &$dbh;
$this->result = $result;
}
/**
* Fetch and return a row of data.
* @return array a row of data, or false on error
*/
function fetchRow() {
return $this->dbh->fetchRow($this->result);
}
/**
* Fetch a row of data into an existing array.
* @param $arr reference to data array
* @return int error code
*/
function fetchInto(&$arr) {
return $this->dbh->fetchInto($this->result, &$arr);
}
/**
* Frees the resource for this result and reset ourselves.
* @return int error code
*/
function free() {
$err = $this->dbh->freeResult($this->result);
if (DB::isError($err)) {
return $err;
}
$this->dbh = $this->result = false;
return true;
}
}
// }}}
// Local variables:
// tab-width: 4
// c-basic-offset: 4
// End:
?>