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187 lines
4.4 KiB
Groff
187 lines
4.4 KiB
Groff
.TH PHP-FPM 8 "2009" "The PHP Group" "Scripting Language"
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.SH NAME
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.TP 15
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php-fpm \- PHP FastCGI Process Manager 'PHP-FPM'
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.B php-fpm
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[options]
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.LP
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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\fBPHP\fP is a widely\-used general\-purpose scripting language that is especially suited for
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Web development and can be embedded into HTML. This is a variant of PHP that will run in the background as a daemon, listening for CGI requests. Output is logged to @php_fpm_localstatedir@/log/php-fpm.log.
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.LP
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Most options are set in the configuration file. The configuration file is @php_fpm_sysconfdir@/php-fpm.conf. By default, php-fpm will respond to CGI requests listening on localhost http port 9000. Therefore php-fpm expects your webserver to forward all requests for '.php' files to port 9000 and you should edit your webserver configuration file appropriately.
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.SH OPTIONS
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.TP 15
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.B \-C
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Do not chdir to the script's directory
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.TP
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.PD 0
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.B \-\-php\-ini \fIpath\fP|\fIfile\fP
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.TP
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.PD 1
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.B \-c \fIpath\fP|\fIfile\fP
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Look for
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.B php.ini
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file in the directory
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.IR path
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or use the specified
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.IR file
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.TP
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.PD 0
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.B \-\-no\-php\-ini
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.TP
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.PD 1
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.B \-n
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No
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.B php.ini
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file will be used
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.TP
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.PD 0
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.B \-\-define \fIfoo\fP[=\fIbar\fP]
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.TP
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.PD 1
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.B \-d \fIfoo\fP[=\fIbar\fP]
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Define INI entry
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.IR foo
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with value
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.IR bar
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.TP
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.B \-e
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Generate extended information for debugger/profiler
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.TP
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.PD 0
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.B \-\-help
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.TP
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.PD 1
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.B \-h
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This help
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.TP
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.PD 0
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.B \-\-info
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.TP
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.PD 1
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.B \-i
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PHP information and configuration
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.TP
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.PD 0
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.B \-\-modules
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.TP
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.PD 1
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.B \-m
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Show compiled in modules
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.TP
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.PD 0
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.B \-\-version
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.TP
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.PD 1
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.B \-v
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Version number
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.TP
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.PD 0
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.B \-\-fpm\-config \fIfile\fP
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.TP
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.PD 1
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.B \-y
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Specify alternative path to FastCGI process manager configuration file (the default is @php_fpm_sysconfdir@/php-fpm.conf)
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.TP
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.PD 0
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.B \-\-zend\-extension \fIfile\fP
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.TP
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.PD 1
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.B \-z \fIfile\fP
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Load Zend extension
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.IR file
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.SH FILES
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.TP 15
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.B php-fpm.conf
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The configuration file for the php-fpm daemon.
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.TP
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.B php.ini
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The standard php configuration file.
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.SH EXAMPLES
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You should use the init script provided to start and stop the php-fpm daemon. This situation applies for any unix systems which use init.d for their main process manager.
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.P
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.PD 1
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.RS
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sudo /etc/init.d/php-fpm start
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.RE
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.TP
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If your installation has no appropriate init script, launch php-fpm with no arguments. It will launch as a daemon (background process) by default. The file @php_fpm_localstatedir@/run/php-fpm.pid determines whether php-fpm is already up and running. Once started, php-fpm then responds to several POSIX signals:
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.P
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.PD 0
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.RS
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.B SIGINT,SIGTERM \fPimmediate termination
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.TP
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.B SIGQUIT \fPgraceful stop
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.TP
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.B SIGUSR1 \fPre-open log file
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.TP
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.B SIGUSR2 \fPgraceful reload of all workers + reload of fpm conf/binary
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.RE
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.PD 1
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.P
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.SH TIPS
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The PHP-FPM CGI daemon will work well with most popular webservers, including Apache2, lighttpd and nginx.
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.PD 1
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.P
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.SH SEE ALSO
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The PHP-FPM website:
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.PD 0
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.P
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.B http://php-fpm.org
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.PD 1
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.P
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For a more or less complete description of PHP look here:
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.PD 0
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.P
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.B http://www.php.net/manual/
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.PD 1
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.P
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A nice introduction to PHP by Stig Bakken can be found here:
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.PD 0
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.P
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.B http://www.zend.com/zend/art/intro.php
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.PD 1
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.SH BUGS
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You can view the list of known bugs or report any new bug you
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found at:
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.PD 0
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.P
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.B http://bugs.php.net
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.PD 1
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.SH AUTHORS
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PHP-FPM SAPI was written by Andrei Nigmatulin. The mailing-lists are highload-php-en (English) and highload-php-ru (Russian).
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.P
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The PHP Group: Thies C. Arntzen, Stig Bakken, Andi Gutmans, Rasmus Lerdorf, Sam Ruby, Sascha Schumann, Zeev Suraski, Jim Winstead, Andrei Zmievski.
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.P
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A List of active developers can be found here:
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.PD 0
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.P
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.B http://www.php.net/credits.php
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.PD 1
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.P
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And last but not least PHP was developed with the help of a huge amount of
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contributors all around the world.
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.SH VERSION INFORMATION
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This manpage describes \fBphp-fpm\fP, version @PHP_VERSION@.
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.SH COPYRIGHT
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Copyright \(co 1997\-2009 The PHP Group
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.PD 0
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.P
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Copyright (c) 2007-2009, Andrei Nigmatulin
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.PD 1
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.LP
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This source file is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license,
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that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is
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available through the world-wide-web at the following url:
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.PD 0
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.P
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.B http://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt
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.PD 1
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.P
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If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to
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obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to
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.B license@php.net
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so we can mail you a copy immediately.
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