php-src/ext/com_dotnet/com_com.c

/*
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | PHP Version 4                                                        |
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | Copyright (c) 1997-2003 The PHP Group                                |
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | This source file is subject to version 3.0 of the PHP license,       |
   | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is        |
   | available through the world-wide-web at the following url:           |
   | http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt.                                  |
   | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to   |
   | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to          |
   | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately.               |
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | Author: Wez Furlong  <wez@thebrainroom.com>                          |
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
 */

/* $Id$ */

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif

#include "php.h"
#include "php_ini.h"
#include "ext/standard/info.h"
#include "php_com_dotnet.h"
#include "php_com_dotnet_internal.h"
#include "Zend/zend_default_classes.h"

/* {{{ com_create_instance - ctor for COM class */
PHP_FUNCTION(com_create_instance)
{
	zval *object = getThis();
	zval *server_params = NULL;
	php_com_dotnet_object *obj;
	char *module_name, *typelib_name = NULL, *server_name = NULL;
	char *user_name = NULL, *domain_name = NULL, *password = NULL;
	long module_name_len, typelib_name_len, server_name_len,
		user_name_len, domain_name_len, password_len;
	OLECHAR *moniker;
	CLSID clsid;
	CLSCTX ctx = CLSCTX_SERVER;
	HRESULT res = E_FAIL;
	int mode = COMG(autoreg_case_sensitive) ? CONST_CS : 0;
	ITypeLib *TL = NULL;

	obj = CDNO_FETCH(object);

	if (FAILURE == zend_parse_parameters_ex(ZEND_PARSE_PARAMS_QUIET,
			ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "s|s!ls",
			&module_name, &module_name_len, &server_name, &server_name_len,
			&obj->code_page, &typelib_name, &typelib_name_len) &&
		FAILURE == zend_parse_parameters_ex(ZEND_PARSE_PARAMS_QUIET,
			ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "sa|ls",
			&module_name, &module_name_len, &server_params, &obj->code_page,
			&typelib_name, &typelib_name_len)) {

		php_com_throw_exception("Could not create COM object - invalid arguments!" TSRMLS_CC);
		ZVAL_NULL(object);
		return;
	}

	if (server_name) {
		ctx = CLSCTX_REMOTE_SERVER;
	} else if (server_params) {
		zval **tmp;

		/* decode the data from the array */

		if (SUCCESS == zend_hash_find(HASH_OF(server_params),
				"Server", sizeof("Server"), (void**)&tmp)) {
			convert_to_string_ex(tmp);
			server_name = Z_STRVAL_PP(tmp);
			server_name_len = Z_STRLEN_PP(tmp);
			ctx = CLSCTX_REMOTE_SERVER;
		}

		if (SUCCESS == zend_hash_find(HASH_OF(server_params),
				"Username", sizeof("Username"), (void**)&tmp)) {
			convert_to_string_ex(tmp);
			user_name = Z_STRVAL_PP(tmp);
			user_name_len = Z_STRLEN_PP(tmp);
		}

		if (SUCCESS == zend_hash_find(HASH_OF(server_params),
				"Password", sizeof("Password"), (void**)&tmp)) {
			convert_to_string_ex(tmp);
			password = Z_STRVAL_PP(tmp);
			password_len = Z_STRLEN_PP(tmp);
		}

		if (SUCCESS == zend_hash_find(HASH_OF(server_params),
				"Domain", sizeof("Domain"), (void**)&tmp)) {
			convert_to_string_ex(tmp);
			domain_name = Z_STRVAL_PP(tmp);
			domain_name_len = Z_STRLEN_PP(tmp);
		}

		if (SUCCESS == zend_hash_find(HASH_OF(server_params),
				"Flags", sizeof("Flags"), (void**)&tmp)) {
			convert_to_long_ex(tmp);
			ctx = (CLSCTX)Z_LVAL_PP(tmp);
		}
	}

	if (server_name && !COMG(allow_dcom)) {
		php_com_throw_exception("DCOM has been disabled by your administrator [com.allow_dcom=0]" TSRMLS_CC);
		return;
	}

	moniker = php_com_string_to_olestring(module_name, module_name_len, obj->code_page TSRMLS_CC);

	if (FAILED(CLSIDFromString(moniker, &clsid))) {
		/* try to use it as a moniker */
		IBindCtx *pBindCtx = NULL;
		IMoniker *pMoniker = NULL;
		ULONG ulEaten;

		if (server_name == NULL) {
			res = MK_E_SYNTAX;
		} else if (SUCCEEDED(res = CreateBindCtx(0, &pBindCtx)) &&
				SUCCEEDED(res = MkParseDisplayName(pBindCtx, moniker, &ulEaten, &pMoniker))) {
			res = IMoniker_BindToObject(pMoniker, pBindCtx, NULL, &IID_IDispatch, (LPVOID*)&V_DISPATCH(&obj->v));
			
			if (SUCCEEDED(res)) {
				V_VT(&obj->v) = VT_DISPATCH;
			}

			IMoniker_Release(pMoniker);
		}
		if (pBindCtx) {
			IBindCtx_Release(pBindCtx);
		}
	} else if (server_name) {
		COSERVERINFO	info;
		MULTI_QI		qi;
		COAUTHIDENTITY	authid;
		COAUTHINFO		authinfo = {
			RPC_C_AUTHN_WINNT, RPC_C_AUTHZ_NONE, NULL,
			RPC_C_AUTHN_LEVEL_DEFAULT, RPC_C_IMP_LEVEL_IMPERSONATE,
			&authid, EOAC_NONE
		};

		info.dwReserved1 = 0;
		info.dwReserved2 = 0;
		info.pwszName = php_com_string_to_olestring(server_name, server_name_len, obj->code_page TSRMLS_CC);

		if (user_name) {
			authid.User = php_com_string_to_olestring(user_name, -1, obj->code_page TSRMLS_CC);
			authid.UserLength = user_name_len;

			if (password) {
				authid.Password = (OLECHAR*)password;
				authid.PasswordLength = password_len;
			} else {
				authid.Password = (OLECHAR*)"";
				authid.PasswordLength = 0;
			}

			if (domain_name) {
				authid.Domain = (OLECHAR*)domain_name;
				authid.DomainLength = domain_name_len;
			} else {
				authid.Domain = (OLECHAR*)"";
				authid.DomainLength = 0;
			}
			authid.Flags = SEC_WINNT_AUTH_IDENTITY_ANSI;
			info.pAuthInfo = &authinfo;
		} else {
			info.pAuthInfo = NULL;
		}
		qi.pIID = &IID_IDispatch;
		qi.pItf = NULL;
		qi.hr = S_OK;

		res = CoCreateInstanceEx(&clsid, NULL, ctx, &info, 1, &qi);
		efree(info.pwszName);

		if (SUCCEEDED(res)) {
			res = qi.hr;
			V_DISPATCH(&obj->v) = (IDispatch*)qi.pItf;
			V_VT(&obj->v) = VT_DISPATCH;
		}

	} else {
		res = CoCreateInstance(&clsid, NULL, CLSCTX_SERVER, &IID_IDispatch, (LPVOID*)&V_DISPATCH(&obj->v));
		if (SUCCEEDED(res)) {
			V_VT(&obj->v) = VT_DISPATCH;
		}
	}

	efree(moniker);

	if (FAILED(res)) {
		char *werr, *msg;

		werr = php_win_err(res);
		spprintf(&msg, 0, "Failed to create COM object `%s': %s", module_name, werr);
		LocalFree(werr);

		php_com_throw_exception(msg TSRMLS_CC);
		efree(msg);
		ZVAL_NULL(object);
		return;
	}

	/* we got the object and it lives ! */

	/* see if it has TypeInfo available */
	if (FAILED(IDispatch_GetTypeInfo(V_DISPATCH(&obj->v), 0, LANG_NEUTRAL, &obj->typeinfo)) && typelib_name) {
		/* load up the library from the named file */
		int cached;

		TL = php_com_load_typelib_via_cache(typelib_name, mode, obj->code_page, &cached TSRMLS_CC);

		if (TL) {
			if (COMG(autoreg_on) && !cached) {
				php_com_import_typelib(TL, mode, obj->code_page TSRMLS_CC);
			}

			/* cross your fingers... there is no guarantee that this ITypeInfo
			 * instance has any relation to this IDispatch instance... */
			ITypeLib_GetTypeInfo(TL, 0, &obj->typeinfo);
			ITypeLib_Release(TL);
		}
	} else if (obj->typeinfo && COMG(autoreg_on)) {
		int idx;

		if (SUCCEEDED(ITypeInfo_GetContainingTypeLib(obj->typeinfo, &TL, &idx))) {
			/* check if the library is already in the cache by getting its name */
			BSTR name;

			if (SUCCEEDED(ITypeLib_GetDocumentation(TL, -1, &name, NULL, NULL, NULL))) {
				typelib_name = php_com_olestring_to_string(name, &typelib_name_len, obj->code_page TSRMLS_CC);

				if (SUCCESS == zend_ts_hash_add(&php_com_typelibraries, typelib_name, typelib_name_len+1, (void*)&TL, sizeof(ITypeLib*), NULL)) {
					php_com_import_typelib(TL, mode, obj->code_page TSRMLS_CC);

					/* add a reference for the hash */
					ITypeLib_AddRef(TL);
				}

			} else {
				/* try it anyway */
				php_com_import_typelib(TL, mode, obj->code_page TSRMLS_CC);
			}

			ITypeLib_Release(TL);
		}
	}

}
/* }}} */

/* Performs an Invoke on the given com object.
 * returns a failure code and creates an exception if there was an error */
HRESULT php_com_invoke_helper(php_com_dotnet_object *obj, DISPID id_member,
		WORD flags, DISPPARAMS *disp_params, VARIANT *v TSRMLS_DC)
{
	HRESULT hr;
	unsigned int arg_err;
	EXCEPINFO e;

	if (obj->typeinfo) {
		hr = ITypeInfo_Invoke(obj->typeinfo, V_DISPATCH(&obj->v), id_member, flags, disp_params, v, &e, &arg_err);
		if (FAILED(hr) && (hr != DISP_E_EXCEPTION)) {
			hr = IDispatch_Invoke(V_DISPATCH(&obj->v), id_member,
				&IID_NULL, LOCALE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT, flags, disp_params, v, &e, &arg_err);
			if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) {
				/* fall back on using IDispatch directly */
				ITypeInfo_Release(obj->typeinfo);
				obj->typeinfo = NULL;
			}
		}
	} else {
		hr = IDispatch_Invoke(V_DISPATCH(&obj->v), id_member,
			&IID_NULL, LOCALE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT, flags, disp_params, v, &e, &arg_err);
	}

	if (FAILED(hr)) {
		char *source = NULL, *desc = NULL, *msg = NULL;
		int source_len, desc_len;

		switch (hr) {
			case DISP_E_EXCEPTION:
				if (e.bstrSource) {
					source = php_com_olestring_to_string(e.bstrSource, &source_len, obj->code_page TSRMLS_CC);
					SysFreeString(e.bstrSource);
				}
				if (e.bstrDescription) {
					desc = php_com_olestring_to_string(e.bstrDescription, &desc_len, obj->code_page TSRMLS_CC);
					SysFreeString(e.bstrDescription);
				}
				if (PG(html_errors)) {
					spprintf(&msg, 0, "<b>Source:</b> %s<br/><b>Description:</b> %s",
						source ? source : "Unknown",
						desc ? desc : "Unknown");
				} else {
					spprintf(&msg, 0, "Source: %s\nDescription: %s",
						source ? source : "Unknown",
						desc ? desc : "Unknown");
				}
				if (desc) {
					efree(desc);
				}
				if (source) {
					efree(source);
				}
				if (e.bstrHelpFile) {
					SysFreeString(e.bstrHelpFile);
				}
				break;

			case DISP_E_PARAMNOTFOUND:
			case DISP_E_TYPEMISMATCH:
				desc = php_win_err(hr);
				spprintf(&msg, 0, "Parameter %d: %s", arg_err, desc);
				LocalFree(desc);
				break;
			default:
				desc = php_win_err(hr);
				spprintf(&msg, 0, "Error %s", desc);
				LocalFree(desc);
				break;
		}

		if (msg) {
			php_com_throw_exception(msg TSRMLS_CC);
			efree(msg);
		}
	}

	return hr;
}

/* map an ID to a name */
HRESULT php_com_get_id_of_name(php_com_dotnet_object *obj, char *name,
		int namelen, DISPID *dispid TSRMLS_DC)
{
	OLECHAR *olename;
	HRESULT hr;

	olename = php_com_string_to_olestring(name, namelen, obj->code_page TSRMLS_CC);

	if (obj->typeinfo) {
		hr = ITypeInfo_GetIDsOfNames(obj->typeinfo, &olename, 1, dispid);
		if (FAILED(hr)) {
			hr = IDispatch_GetIDsOfNames(V_DISPATCH(&obj->v), &IID_NULL, &olename, 1, LOCALE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT, dispid);
			if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) {
				/* fall back on IDispatch direct */
				ITypeInfo_Release(obj->typeinfo);
				obj->typeinfo = NULL;
			}
		}
	} else {
		hr = IDispatch_GetIDsOfNames(V_DISPATCH(&obj->v), &IID_NULL, &olename, 1, LOCALE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT, dispid);
	}
	efree(olename);

	return hr;
}

/* the core of COM */
int php_com_do_invoke_by_id(php_com_dotnet_object *obj, DISPID dispid,
		WORD flags,	VARIANT *v, int nargs, zval **args TSRMLS_DC)
{
	DISPID altdispid;
	DISPPARAMS disp_params;
	HRESULT hr;
	VARIANT *vargs = NULL;
	int i;

	if (nargs) {
		vargs = (VARIANT*)safe_emalloc(sizeof(VARIANT), nargs, 0);
	}

	/* Invoke'd args are in reverse order */
	for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) {
		php_com_variant_from_zval(&vargs[i], args[nargs - i - 1], obj->code_page TSRMLS_CC);
	}

	disp_params.cArgs = nargs;
	disp_params.cNamedArgs = 0;
	disp_params.rgvarg = vargs;
	disp_params.rgdispidNamedArgs = NULL;

	if (flags & DISPATCH_PROPERTYPUT) {
		altdispid = DISPID_PROPERTYPUT;
		disp_params.rgdispidNamedArgs = &altdispid;
		disp_params.cNamedArgs = 1;
	}

	/* this will create an exception if needed */
	hr = php_com_invoke_helper(obj, dispid, flags, &disp_params, v TSRMLS_CC);	

	/* release variants */
	if (vargs) {
		for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) {
			VariantClear(&vargs[i]);
		}
		efree(vargs);
	}

	return SUCCEEDED(hr) ? SUCCESS : FAILURE;
}

int php_com_do_invoke(php_com_dotnet_object *obj, char *name, int namelen,
		WORD flags,	VARIANT *v, int nargs, zval **args TSRMLS_DC)
{
	DISPID dispid;
	HRESULT hr;
	char *winerr = NULL;
	char *msg = NULL;

	hr = php_com_get_id_of_name(obj, name, namelen, &dispid TSRMLS_CC);

	if (FAILED(hr)) {
		winerr = php_win_err(hr);
		spprintf(&msg, 0, "Unable to lookup `%s': %s", name, winerr);
		LocalFree(winerr);
		php_com_throw_exception(msg TSRMLS_CC);
		efree(msg);
		return FAILURE;
	}

	return php_com_do_invoke_by_id(obj, dispid, flags, v, nargs, args TSRMLS_CC);
}